What Are Skyrmions?

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A skyrmion can be described as a swirling quasi-particle, a knot of twisting field lines, or a subatomic hurricane. They’re also one of the most difficult physics concepts for humans to understand. That’s because these nano-size disturbances are easiest to describe mathematically and, despite being known about for nearly 60 years, physicists have only recently started to find practical applications for skyrmions. 

History of skyrmions

Skyrmions are named for British nuclear physicist Tony Skyrme, who first proposed their existence in 1961. His idea was to model subatomic entities like protons and neutrons using convoluted twists in the quantum field that all particles possess, according to the American Physical Society. While the concept was useful in many ways, such as accurately predicting some of the properties of fundamental particles like quarks and gluons, it struggled with other aspects of nuclear behavior. 

The idea was eventually superseded by a theory known as quantum chromo-dynamics, which was more successful at modeling subatomic particles. But skyrmions have been revived by researchers working on magnetic fields, which can also be coaxed into forming vortex-like swirls.

What are skyrmions good for?

Because skyrmions are so small and stable, physicists are interested in controlling these particle-like entities for use in futuristic computers and electronic memory storage, according to Physics Today. Initially, researchers could only induce magnetic skyrmions in materials that had been cooled to very cold temperatures, but they are now routinely produced in room-temperature objects. 

Since it takes relatively little power to maintain and electronically access data stored in magnetic skyrmions, engineers think these particles could make for very efficient memory-storage devices. An emerging field called skyrmionics is now dedicated to creating such next-generation appliances.

Shweta Raghavhttps://cryptonic.news
Shweta Raghav is a distinguished blogger with a decade of experience, specializing in the dynamic world of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. With an engineering background from Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, Shweta has seamlessly blended her technical expertise with her passion for writing to become a leading voice in the crypto community. She is the visionary behind Cryptonic.news, a platform dedicated to providing insightful analysis, news, and updates in the cryptocurrency space. Beyond her primary focus on cryptocurrency, Shweta maintains a broader interest in technology and education, as evidenced by her successful blog at edubuzspot.blogspot.com. Here, she explores a variety of topics, offering her readers a wealth of knowledge drawn from her extensive experience and engineering background. Shweta's journey in the digital space is driven by a deep-seated commitment to demystifying complex technological concepts for her audience, empowering them with the information needed to navigate the rapidly evolving tech landscape. Her work not only reflects her expertise in engineering and technology but also her skill in making these subjects accessible and engaging to a broad audience. As a mentor and influencer, Shweta is dedicated to fostering a community of learners and enthusiasts who are as passionate about technology and innovation as she is. Her contributions to the field have not only earned her a respected place in the blogging community but have also made her a trusted source of information and inspiration. For the latest insights into the world of cryptocurrency and technology, follow Shweta on her blog at cryptonic.news and edubuzspot.blogspot.com, or reach out to her at shwetaraghav39@gmail.com.

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